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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">isplta</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Санкт-Петербургской лесотехнической академии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestia Sankt-Peterburgskoj lesotehniceskoj akademii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-4304</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5871</issn><publisher><publisher-name>СПбГЛТУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21266/2079-4304.2023.243.28-45</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">isplta-24</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛЕСНОЕ ХОЗЯЙСТВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FORESTRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Состав и запасы ресурсных видов растений на постпирогенных землях</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Composition and stocks of resource plans species on post-firer area</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1717-3085</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаврилова</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gavrilova</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ГАВРИЛОВА Ольга Ивановна – профессор кафедры технологии и организации лесного комплекса ПетрГУ, доцент, доктор сельскохозяйственных наук</p><p>185096, пр. Ленина, д. 33, г. Петрозаводск, Республика Карелия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>GAVRILOVA Olga I. – DSc (Agriculture), Professor of the Department of Technology and Organization of the Forest Complex of PetrSU, Associate Professor</p><p>185096. Lenin av. 33. Petrozavodsk. Republic of Karelia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ogavril@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3497-9312</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Грязькин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gryazkin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ГРЯЗЬКИН Анатолий Васильевич – профессор кафедры лесоводства, доктор биологических наук</p><p>194021, Институтский пер., 5, литер У, Санкт-Петербург</p><p>Researcher ID: C-6699-2018</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>GRYAZKIN Anatoly V. – Professor of the Department of Forestry, Doctor of Biological Sciences</p><p>194021. Institutsky lane 5. Letter U. St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lesovod@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тун</surname><given-names>Чэн</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cheng</surname><given-names>Tong</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ЧЭН Тун – аспирант кафедры лесоводства</p><p>194021, Институтский пер., 5, литер У, Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>CHENG Tong – PhD student of the Forestry Department</p><p>194021. Institutsky lane 5. Letter U. St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lesovod@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>СЕМЕНОВА Екатерина Игоревна – аспирант кафедры лесоводства</p><p>194021, Институтский пер., 5, литер У, Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>SEMENOVA Ekaterina I. – PhD student of the Forestry Department</p><p>194021. Institutsky lane 5. Letter U. St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lesovod@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Петрозаводский государственный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Petrozavodsk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный лесотехнический университет имени С.М. Кирова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State Forestry University named after S.M. Kirov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный лесотехнический университет имени С.М. Кирова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St.Petersburg State Forestry University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>02</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>243</issue><fpage>28</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гаврилова О.И., Грязькин А.В., Тун Ч., Семенова Е.И., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гаврилова О.И., Грязькин А.В., Тун Ч., Семенова Е.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gavrilova O.I., Gryazkin A.V., Cheng T., Semenova E.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://izvestiya-lta.spbftu.ru/jour/article/view/24">https://izvestiya-lta.spbftu.ru/jour/article/view/24</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены данные по структуре и фитомассе растительности на гарях 13–15-летней давности. Объекты исследования расположены в разных лесничествах лесного фонда республики Карелия. На месте бывшего сосняка лишайникового на объектах исследования формируются молодняки с преобладанием сосны и березы. Примесь других пород – ели, осины и ольхи серой представлена единичными особями. Дифференциация по высоте и возрасту всех лесообразующих пород четко выражена. Размах варьирования высоты составляет 0,1–5 м, варьирование возраста – от 3 до 17 лет. Подлесок представлен небольшим количеством видов общей численностью 350 экз./га. Состав подлеска в процентах – 65 Рябина, 25 Ива, 5 Ирга, 3 Можжевельник, 2 Жимолость. После лесного пожара на объектах исследования сформировался живой напочвенный покров, включающий более 20 видов. В составе травяно-кустарничкового яруса преобладают вереск, брусника, луговик, вейник лесной. В составе мохово-лишайникового яруса – на одном объекте исследования зеленые мхи, проективное покрытие которыми достигает 60%, на другом – политрихум можжевеловый, проективное покрытие более 31%. Общая фитомасса живого напочвенного покрова на опытных участках составила 2156 кг/га на первом участке и 2623 кг/га на втором. Полученные данные могут быть использованы при проектировании лесохозяйственных мероприятий на гарях различной давности. Данные по фитомассе имеют научное и практическое значение, являются основой для составления таблиц урожайности растений по видам. Цель исследования – установление видового состава и структуры всех компонентов фитоценозов, сформировавшихся на гари, определение фитомассы живого напочвенного покрова.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Data on the structure and phytomass of vegetation on the fires of 13-15 years ago are presented. The objects of the study are located in different forest areas of the forest fund of the Republic of Karelia. On the site of the former lichen pine forest, young trees with a predominance of pine and birch are formed at the research objects. Admixture of other species – spruce, aspen and gray alder is represented by single individuals. Differentiation in height and age of all forest-forming species is clearly expressed. The range of height variation is 0.1-5 m, the age variation is from 3 to 17 years. The undergrowth is represented by a small number of species with a total number of 350 copies/ha. The composition of the undergrowth as a percentage is 65 Rowan, 25 Willow, 5 Shadberry, 3 Juniper, 2 Honeysuckle. After a forest fire, a living ground cover was formed at the research sites, including more than 21 species. In the composition of the grass-shrubby tier, heather, cowberry, tussock-grass, reed grass and in the composition of the moss-lichen tier – in one case, green mosses, – a protective coating of 60%, in the other – polytrichum juniper, a protective coating of more than 31%. The total phytomass of living ground cover in the experimental plots was 2156 and 2623 kg/ha. The data obtained can be used in the design of forestry measures on fires of various ages. Data on phytomass of scientific and practical importance are the basis for compiling tables of plant yields by species. The purpose of the study is to establish the species composition and structure of all components of phytocenoses formed on burning, and to determine the phytomass of living ground cover by species.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лесные пожары</kwd><kwd>постпирогенные сукцессии</kwd><kwd>живой напочвенный покров</kwd><kwd>видовой состав</kwd><kwd>фитомасса</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>forest fires</kwd><kwd>post-pyrogenic successions</kwd><kwd>living ground cover</kwd><kwd>species composition</kwd><kwd>phytomass</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Багинский В.Ф., Гримашевич В.В., Бурак Ф.Ф., Валова З.Г., Ермонина И.В., Колодий Т.А., Кочановский С.Б., Лапицкая О.В., Неверов А.В., Порошина Л.В., Самусев А.Д., Федоренко О.Н. Комплексная продуктивность земель лесного фонда / под общ. ред. В.Ф. Багинского. 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