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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">isplta</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Санкт-Петербургской лесотехнической академии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestia Sankt-Peterburgskoj lesotehniceskoj akademii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-4304</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5871</issn><publisher><publisher-name>СПбГЛТУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21266/2079-4304.2024.248.291-303</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">isplta-313</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИМИЧЕСКАЯ ПЕРЕРАБОТКА ДРЕВЕСИНЫ. БИОТЕХНОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY OF WOOD. BIO TECHNOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ионоселективные электроды на основе мембран халькогенидных пленок для определения содержания кадмия в водных растворах</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ion-selective electrodes based on chalcogenide film membranes for determining the cadmium content in aquas solutions</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Байдаков</surname><given-names>Д. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baidakov</surname><given-names>D. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Байдаков Дмитрий Леонидович – доцент, кандидат химических наук, доцент,</p><p>194021, Институтский пер., д. 5, Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Baidakov Dmitry L. – DSs (Chemistry), Assistant professor,</p><p>194021. Institute per. 5. St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chemwood@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шелоумов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sheloumov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шелоумов Андрей Валентинович – профессор, доктор технических наук,</p><p>194021, Институтский пер., д. 5, Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sheloumov Andrey V. – DCs (Thecnical), Professor,</p><p>194021. Institute per. 5. St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">woodplast@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михайлова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Michailova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михайлова Нинель Вадимовна – доцент лечебного факультета, кандидат химических наук, доцент,</p><p>197341, Коломяжский пр., д. 21, Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Michailova Ninel V. – DCs (Chemistry), Assistant professor, Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Medical Education,</p><p>197341. Kolomyazhsky av. 5. St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ninel3971@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный лесотехнический университет имени С.М. Кирова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St.Petersburg State Forest Technical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт медицинского образования ФГБУ НМИЦ им. В.А. Алмазова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Institution Scientific Research Center named after V.A. Almazova</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>248</issue><fpage>291</fpage><lpage>303</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Байдаков Д.Л., Шелоумов А.В., Михайлова Н.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Байдаков Д.Л., Шелоумов А.В., Михайлова Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Baidakov D.L., Sheloumov A.V., Michailova N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://izvestiya-lta.spbftu.ru/jour/article/view/313">https://izvestiya-lta.spbftu.ru/jour/article/view/313</self-uri><abstract><p>Мембраны ионоселективных электродов, изготовленные из халькогенидных стеклообразных полупроводников, обладают ценными аналитическими и практическими характеристиками, такими как низкий предел обнаружения катионов металлов в водных растворах, воспроизводимость электродной функции, малое время отклика аналитического сигнала, миниатюрность сенсоров и возможность автоматизации измерений. Cтекла CdI2-PbI2-As2Se3 синтезировали с использованием реактивов иодид кадмия, иодид свинца квалификации х.ч., триселенид мышьяка квалификации о.с.ч. Стекла синтезировали при максимальной температуре 1000 °С в вакуумированных кварцевых ампулах с остаточным давлением 10–4 Па. При достижении 1000 °С ампулы с расплавом шихты при постоянном перемешивании выдерживали 4–6 ч, затем производили закалку расплава в воде со льдом. Пленки CdI2-PbI2-As2Se3 наносили из растворов стекол в н-бутиламине. Впервые получены потенциометрические химические сенсоры на основе халькогенидных мембран CdI2-PbI2-As2Se, содержащие иодиды металлов, для прямого определения молярной концентрации катионов кадмия в водных растворах. Установлено, что электродные свойства полученных пленочных и стеклянных Cd-ИСЭ зависят в основном от содержания иодида кадмия в мембранах, а соотношение компонентов в халькогенидной матрице (иодида свинца и селенида мышьяка) влияет главным образом на электродные функции сенсоров. Параметры и зависимость электропроводности от температуры, а также электродные свойства в системе CdI2-PbI2-As2Se определяются составом аморфного материала и не зависят от способа получения (стекло или химически осажденная пленка из раствора стекла).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Ion-selective electrode membranes made from chalcogenide glassy semiconductors have valuable analytical and practical characteristics, such as a low detection limit of metal cations in aqueous solutions, reproducibility of electrode function, short response time of the analytical signal, miniaturization of sensors, and the ability to automate measurements. CdI2-PbI2-As2Se3 glasses were synthesized using the reagents cadmium iodide, chemically pure lead iodide, and special purity arsenic triselenide. Glasses were synthesized at a maximum temperature of 1000 °C in evacuated quartz ampoules with a residual pressure of 10–4 Pa. When the temperature reached 1000 °C, the ampoules with the charge melt were kept for 4– 6 hours with constant stirring, then the melt was quenched in water with ice. CdI2- PbI2-As2Se3 films were deposited from solutions of glasses in n-butylamine. For the first time, potentiometric chemical sensors based on CdI2-PbI2-As2Se3 chalcogenide membranes containing metal iodides have been obtained for direct determination of the molar concentration of cadmium cations in aqueous solutions. It has been established that the electrode properties of the resulting film and glass Cd-ISEs depend mainly on the content of cadmium iodide in the membranes, and the ratio of components in the chalcogenide matrix (lead iodide and arsenic selenide) affects mainly the electrode functions of the sensors. The parameters and dependence of electrical conductivity on temperature, as well as electrode properties in the CdI2- PbI2-As2Se3 system are determined by the composition of the amorphous material and do not depend on the production method (glass or chemically deposited film from a glass solution).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>халькогенидные стекла и пленки</kwd><kwd>кадмий ионоселективные электроды</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chalcogenide glasses and films</kwd><kwd>cadmium ion-selective electrodes</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Байдаков Д.Л. Халькогенидные пленки, полученные методом химического нанесения : автореф. канд. дис. Санкт-Петербург. 1997. 16 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baidakov D.L. and Shkol’nikov E.V. 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