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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">isplta</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Санкт-Петербургской лесотехнической академии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestia Sankt-Peterburgskoj lesotehniceskoj akademii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-4304</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5871</issn><publisher><publisher-name>СПбГЛТУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21266/2079-4304.2023.244.227-243</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">isplta-58</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МОНИТОРИНГ И КОНТРОЛЬ НАСЕКОМЫХ-ВРЕДИТЕЛЕЙ ДРЕВЕСНЫХ РАСТЕНИЙ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Моделирование сезонной динамики уловистости феромонных ловушек</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modeling of seasonal dynamics of the pheromone traps catchability</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0407-2290</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суховольский</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soukhovolsky</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>СУХОВОЛЬСКИЙ Владислав Григорьевич – ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории лесной зоологии,доктор биологических наук, профессор, доктор биологических наук</p><p>660036, Академгородок, д. 50/28, г. Красноярск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>SOUKHOVOLSKY Vladislav G. – DSc (Biological), Professor (Ecol.), Leading scientific researcher</p><p>660036. Akademgorodok. 50/28. Krasnoyarsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">soukhovolsky@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2136-2241</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куренщиков</surname><given-names>Д. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurenshikov</surname><given-names>D. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>КУРЕНЩИКОВ Дмитрий Константинович – старший научный сотрудник лаборатории экологии животных, кандидат биологических наук</p><p>680000, ул. Дикопольцева, д. 56, г. Хабаровск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>KURENSHIKOV Dmitry K. – PhD (Biological), Principal Researcher, Lab of the animal ecology</p><p>680000, Dikopoltsev St. 56. Khabarovsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dkurenshchikov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Овчинникова</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ovchinnikova</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ОВЧИННИКОВА Тамара Михайловна – старший научный сотрудник лаборатории лесной зоологии, кандидат физико-математических наук</p><p>660036, Академгородок, д. 50/28, г. Красноярск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>OVCHINNIKOVA Tamara M. – PhD (Physics and Mathematics), Senior scientific researcher, Laboratory of Forest Zoology</p><p>660036. Akademgorodok. 50/28. Krasnoyarsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ovchinnikova_tm@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковалев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>КОВАЛЕВ Антон Владимирович – старший научный сотрудник, кандидат технических наук</p><p>660036, Академгородок, д. 50, г. Красноярск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>KOVALEV Anton V. PhD (Technical), Senior scientific researcher</p><p>660036. Akademgorodok. 50. Krasnoyarsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sunhi.prime@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт леса имени В.Н. Сукачева СО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Laboratory of Forest Zoology, V.N. Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт водных и экологических проблем ДВО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Water and Ecology Problems of the Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт леса имени В.Н. Сукачева СО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.N. Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный исследовательский центр КНЦ СО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research Center SB RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>02</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>244</issue><fpage>227</fpage><lpage>243</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Суховольский В.Г., Куренщиков Д.К., Овчинникова Т.М., Ковалев А.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Суховольский В.Г., Куренщиков Д.К., Овчинникова Т.М., Ковалев А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Soukhovolsky V.G., Kurenshikov D.K., Ovchinnikova T.M., Kovalev A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://izvestiya-lta.spbftu.ru/jour/article/view/58">https://izvestiya-lta.spbftu.ru/jour/article/view/58</self-uri><abstract><p>Предложены модели, описывающие сезонную динамику лета самцов непарного шелкопряда на основе уловистости феромонных половых ловушек для непарного шелкопряда (Lymantria dispar (L).). Полевые учеты проводились с 2011 по 2015 гг. с помощью ловушек типа молочный пакет на территории Хабаровского края, проводились с интервалом от 2 до 7 дней с середины июля (начало лёта самцов) по начало сентября (окончание лёта самцов). Для оценки влияния погоды использовались ежедневные температурные данные метеостанции Хабаровск. Построена модель динамики лета имаго непарного шелкопряда. В качестве переменных предложенной модели рассмотрены как значения уловистости, так и ряд приростов уловистости сезонной динамики. Временные ряды динамики уловистости и прироста уловистости рассматриваются как авторегрессионные ряды, в которых текущие значения моделируемых переменных зависят от k предыдущих значений. Показано, что качество модели и приближение к натурным данным достигается при переходе от переменной, характеризующей динамику уловистости к переменной, характеризующей динамику прироста уловистости. В работе рассмотрены высокочастотные характеристики рядов сезонной динамики уловистости, которые оказываются логарифмически линейно зависимыми от уловистости в прошлом и текущей температуры среды. Показано, что для описания сезонной динамики рядов прироста уловистости феромонных ловушек для непарного шелкопряда можно использовать модель авторегрессии и распределённого лага, связывающие текущий прирост уловистости с приростами уловистости в предыдущих учетах и текущую температуру среды. Рассмотрена возможность использования параметров этих моделей для оценки состояния популяций.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The models describing the seasonal dynamics of the catchability of pheromone traps for the spongy moth Lymantria dispar (L.). are proposed. Records of the of the spongy moth populations catchability were carried out from 2011 to 2015 using milkcarton traps in the Khabarovsk Territory. The number of imagoes arriving to the traps was recorded at intervals of 2 to 7 days from mid-July to early September. To assess the impact of the weather, daily temperature data from the Khabarovsk weather station were used. A model of the flight dynamics of spongy moths’ males to pheromone traps is constructed. As variables of the proposed model, both the catch values and a number of the first differences in seasonal dynamics are used. The time series of the dynamics of moths catchability and the increase in catchability are considered as autoregressive series in which the current values of the model variables depend on k previous values. It is shown that the quality of the model and approximation to full-scale data is achieved when switching from a variable characterizing the dynamics of catchability to a variable characterizing the dynamics of the first difference in catchability. The paper considers the high-frequency characteristics of the series of seasonal dynamics of catchability, which turn out to be logarithmically linearly dependent on the catchability in the past and the current temperature of the medium. It is shown that to describe the seasonal dynamics of the series of the first differences in the catchability of pheromone traps for the spongy moth, an autoregression and distributed lag model can be used, linking the current increase in catchability with the increases in catchability in previous records and the current ambient temperature. The possibility of using the parameters of these models to assess the state of populations is discussed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лесные насекомые</kwd><kwd>феромонные половые ловушки</kwd><kwd>уловистость</kwd><kwd>прирост уловистости</kwd><kwd>модели</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>forest insects</kwd><kwd>Lymantria dispar</kwd><kwd>pheromone milk-carton traps</kwd><kwd>moth catchability</kwd><kwd>first differences</kwd><kwd>models</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бедный В.Д. Технология применения диспарлюра в лесозащите. Кишинев: Штиинца, 1984. 113 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bedny V.D. Technology of disparlure application in forest protection. Chisinau: Stiinza, 1984. 113 p. 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