Preview

Izvestia Sankt-Peterburgskoj lesotehniceskoj akademii

Advanced search

Assessment of wastewater quality of various origins for targeted use in the soil reclamation system

Abstract

The paper presents the results of a study of model wastewater, which is typical for the processing of wood biomass. The fundamental possibility of their use for the preparation of new target products in the soil reclamation system is shown. Based on open data in the scientific literature, the characteristics of the composition of agrochemical indicators of waste for the production of fertilizers, where plant components from the processing of wood raw materials are traditionally used in composting processes, are analyzed. This technology also forms soil water with specific properties, which was an important circumstance for initiating studies of specific wastewater generated during wood processing for soil reclamation processes. It has been established that in concentrated form and with minor dilution, these specific fluxes can be perceived as dangerous and toxic according to a number of integral indicators. However, based on expert assessment and using the necessary dilution with specially prepared solutions, they may have growth-stimulating activity. With certain preparation, these by-products can have a targeted use for the development of environmental measures.

About the Authors

Alla Borisovna Duagileva
Saint-Petersburg State University of Industrial Technologies and Design
Russian Federation

DSc (Chemistry), Professor Department of Environmental Protection and Rational Use of Natural Resource



Darya Igorevna Mazurik
Saint-Petersburg State University of Industrial Technologies and Design.
Russian Federation

Postgraduate student in 4.3.4 Technologies, machinery and equipment for forestry and wood processing; Head of the Laboratory and Assistant of the Department of Environmental Protection and Rational Use of Resources



Anastasia Igorevna Smirnova
Saint-Petersburg State University of Industrial Technologies and Design.
Russian Federation

PhD (Chemistry), Associate Professor Department of Physical and Colloidal Chemistry



Anastasia Petrovna Slutskaya
Saint-Petersburg State University of Industrial Technologies and Design.
Russian Federation

Master's degree in Technosphere Safety 20.03.01



References

1. Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 309 dated May 7, 2024 "On the National Development Goals of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030 and for the future up to 2036". URL: https://www.consultant.ru/document / cons_doc_LAW_475991/ (accessed 14.01.2025) (In Russ.)

2. Kapitsa E.A., Shorokhova E.V., Romashkin I.V., Galibina N.A., Nikerova K.M., Kazartsev I.A. Decomposition of bark in the composition of felling residues after continuous logging in Middle Taiga forests. 2019 (1) pp. 38-48. (In Russ.)

3. ITS 1-2022 Information and Technical handbook on the best available technologies pulp and paper production Moscow: NDT Bureau, 2022. URL: https://burondt.ru/NDT/NDTDocsDetail.php?UrlId=1858&etkstructure_id =1872 (Accessed: 12/20/2024) (In Russ.)

4. Zhidkov, A.N., KozhenkovA.N.Recultivation of disturbed lands// Logging company. inform. : electron. Network Journal. 2019. No. 3. pp. 134-145. URL: http://lhi.vniilm.ru / (accessed 12.11.2024) (In Russ.)

5. Koroleva O.V. The use of biocatalytic processes of ligninocellulose action for the complex processing of waste from the pulp and paper industry. Fundamental and applied aspects//Modern problems of science and education. 2013. No. 5. pp.474-474. (In Russ.)

6. Martynov V. V., Shchemelinina T. N., Anchugova E. M. Potential of utilizing agedbark-and-wood waste through mycological degradation as a biotechnological process. Povolzhskiy Journal of Ecology, 2024, no. 4, pp. 500–508 (in Russ.)

7. Belov L.A. Zalesova E.S. ZaripovYu.V. Opletaev A.S. Osipenko R.A. Experience in natural reclamation of sawmill and woodworking waste // Forests of Russia and farms in them. 2018. No. 4(67). pp. 20-29. (In Russ.)

8. Maksimov A.Y. Maksimova Y.G. Shilova A.V. Kolesova O.V. Simonetti Research of properties and microbiological composition of bark-wood waste from Krasnokamsk // Bulletin of PNRPU Chemical Technology and Biotechnology. 2018. No. 4. pp.98-111. (In Russ.)

9. Vitkovskaya S.E., Shilova Y.O., Malyukhin D.M. Assessment of the potential environmental hazard of filtration waters from municipal solid waste landfills in the Leningrad region//Agrophysics. 2019. No. 1. pp. 1-7. (In Russ.)

10. Tsymbal I.M., Kucherik G.V. Investigation of the initial process of humus formation from leaf litter under conditions of excessive moisture // Energy installations and technologies. 2021. Vol. 7. No. 1. pp. 154-160. (In Russ.)

11. Mukhortov D.I., Romanov E.M.Utilization of organic waste during artificial reforestation. Vestnik PGTU. 2013. No. 3(19). pp. 20-35. (In Russ.)

12. Belovezhets L.A., Volchatova I.V., Medvedeva S.A. Promising methods of processing secondary lignocellulose raw materials // Chemistry of vegetable raw materials. 2010. No. 2. pp. 5-16. (In Russ.)

13. Rozhko A.A. Production of soil-soil mixtures based on wood chips compost and their use in the cultivation of seedlings in suburban forestry // LesnoyVestnik. 2009. No. 4. pp. 56-58. (In Russ.)

14. Solomin I.A., Afanasyeva V.I. Composition and properties of municipal solid waste, taken into account when choosing technical methods of waste management // Environmental management. 2017. No. 3. pp.82-89. (In Russ.)

15. Manzhina S.A., Drovovozova T.I., Rusin L.I. Investigation of ecological and agrochemical parameters of wastewater precipitation by phytotesting // Land reclamation and hydraulic engineering. 2023. Vol. 13. No. 3. pp. 188-205. (In Russ.)

16. Kasatikov V.A. Shabardina N.P. Raskatov V.A. The influence of sewage sludge and humus compounds on the background of liming on the agroecological properties of soil and the content of heavy metals in plants // Agrochemical Bulletin. 2015. No. 4. pp.39-42. (In Russ.)

17. Duaghileva A.B., Mikhailova S.B., Smirnova A.I. Evaluation of the growth-stimulating activity of substances in corona-containing wastewater from woodworking enterprises // Bulletin of the RUDN University. Series: Agrochemistry and animal husbandry. 2024. Vol. 19. No. 2. pp. 211-227. (In Russ.)

18. Teptereva G.A., Pakhomov S.I., Chetvertneva I.A., Karimov E.H., Egorov M.P. and others. Renewable natural raw materials, structure, properties, application prospects // News of higher educational institutions. Chemistry and chemical technology. 2021. Vol. 64. No. 9. pp. 5-122. (In Russ.)

19. Daineko I.P., Daineko I.V., Belov L.P. Investigation of the chemical composition of pine bark //Chemistry of plant raw materials. 2007. No. 1. pp. 19-24. (In Russ.)

20. Moskalyuk E.A., Bogolitsyn K.G., Kostogorov N.M., Shulgina E.V., Pochtovalova A.S. Analysis of the relationship between generalized indicators of wastewater quality in the Central Basin // Izvestiya vysshik huchebny khzavedeniy. Chemistry and chemical technology. 2022. Vol. 65. No. 4. pp. 108-116. (In Russ.)

21. Pochtovalova A.S., Bogolitsyn K.G., Shulgina E.V., Soboleva T.V. COD as a generalized indicator of the assessment of the ecological state of wastewater from the Central basin // Ecoanalytics-2009: thesis. dokl. VII All-Russian Conference on the analysis of environmental objects. Yoshkar-Ola, 2009. pp. 178-179. (In Russ.)

22. Epifanova M.A., Epifanov A.V., Rybnikov O.V., Akim E.L. Balance scheme

23. for calculating technological discharge indicators during the production of paper,

24. cardboard and CTMM by an integrated pulp and paper mill. Izvestia Sankt-

25. PeterburgskojLesotehniceskojAkademii, 2024, iss. 249, pp. 335–351 (in Russ.)

26. Bogolitsyn K.G., Moskalyuk E.A., Kostogorov N.M., Shulgina E.V., Ivanchenko N.L. Quality characteristics of local wastewater from sulfate production of fibrous semi-finished products // Izvestiya St.Petersburg Forestry Academy. 2021. Issue 234. pp. 232-249. (In Russ.)

27. Manvelova N.E., Sergienko E.G., Chenib I.T., Khramova L.V., Wolf I.V., Yelnitskaya E.I., Sinyakova M.A. Chemical composition and toxicity of wastewater produced by chemical and thermomechanical mass // Journal of Applied Chemistry. 2003. Vol. 76. Issue 5. pp. 795-799. (In Russ.)

28. Gavrilova N.A., Gusakova M.A., Bogolitsyn K.G. Ecological and analytical analysis of wastewater quality in the production of chemical and thermomechanical pulp from coniferous wood // IV International Youth Scientific Conference "Ecology-2011": proceedings of the dokl. (June 6-11, 2011) / RAS, Ural Branch, ANTS, In- t ecol. problems of the North. Arkhangelsk, 2011. pp. 87-89. (In Russ.)

29. Baiborodin A.M., Vorontsov K.B., Bogdanovich N.I. Coagulation treatment of highly polluted runoff of the dpc-3 of JSC Arkhangelsk Pulp and Paper Mill // IZVU LesnoyZhurnal. 2012 No. 4. pp. 144-150. (InRuss.)

30. Ignatieva N.V., Petrova T.N., Guseva M.A. Assessment of surface water pollution in the drainage basin of Lake Ladoga by hydrochemical indicators // Proceedings of the Samara Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. 2015. Vol. 17. No. 6. pp. 91-96. (InRuss.)

31. Patent №RU2802036C1 (Russian Federation). Cellulose-composite material / Uzdenov E.A., Savilov S.V., Sekmenev A.V., Morozov V.Yu., Dubovy V.K., Konvernsky I.N. 2023. (InRuss.)


Review

For citations:


Duagileva A.B., Mazurik D.I., Smirnova A.I., Slutskaya A.P. Assessment of wastewater quality of various origins for targeted use in the soil reclamation system. Izvestia Sankt-Peterburgskoj lesotehniceskoj akademii. 2026;(258).

Views: 4

JATS XML


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2079-4304 (Print)
ISSN 2658-5871 (Online)