ГЕНЕТИЧЕСКОЕ РАЗНООБРАЗИЕ ГЕОГРАФИЧЕСКИХ КУЛЬТУР СОСНЫ КЕДРОВОЙ СИБИРСКОЙ (PINUS SIBIRICA DU TOUR)

Приведены результаты оценки генетического разнообразия географических культур сосны кедровой сибирской (Pinus sibirica Du Tour), произрастающей на территории Караульного участкового лесничества Учебно-опытного лесхоза СибГУ им. М.Ф. Решетнёва. В изученных лесных культурах сосны кедровой сибирской разного географического происхождения (Ярцевская, Лениногорская, Алтайская и Бирюсинская выборки) отмечается средний уровень генетического разнообразия. Большая часть генетической изменчивости сосредоточена в пределах выборок, в то время как межпопуляционная изменчивость составляет лишь 2,9%. Анализ генетических взаимоотношений показал, что исследуемые выборки объединяются в два кластера. Первый кластер сформирован Ярцевской и Бирюсинской выборками, второй – Алтайской и Лениногорской выборками. Полученные результаты могут быть использованы в долгосрочном мониторинге состояния генетических ресурсов сосны кедровой сибирской в Сибири.

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