Phytopathogenic micromycetes associated with conifers in Middle Siberia
https://doi.org/10.21266/2079-4304.2021.236.129-151
Abstract
Microorganisms associated with plants, including conifers, play an important role in their life, forming microbial communities of the phyllosphere, rhizoplane, and rhizosphere. Conventionally, the composition of such complexes can be divided into pathogenic and saprotrophic parts. For specialists involved in reforestation, the knowledge of the species diversity of pathogens that cause diseases of seedlings of conifers is essential for correcting agrotechnical measures and controlling the quality of planting material. The goal of this research is to study the species diversity of pathogenic micromycetes of conifers in the Middle Siberia territory, both in artificial and natural plantings. Such long-term studies found representatives of 36 genera belonging to different taxonomic groups: Lophodermium Chevall., Lophodermella Höhn., Cyclaneusma DiCosmo, Peredo et Minte, Gremmenia Korf., Hypodermella Tubeuf, Lirula Darker, Sarea Fr., Herpotrichia Fucke, Gremmeniella M. Morelet, Coleosporium Lév., Chrysomyxa Unger, Melampsora Castagne, Melampsorella J. Schröt., Pucciniastrum G.H. Otth., Cronartium Fr., Typhula (Pers.) Fr., Mucor Fresen., Rhizosphaera L. Mangin et Har, Pestalotia De Not., Sclerophoma Höhn. (teleomorph – Sydowia Bres.), Stagonospora (Sacc.) Sacc. (= Hendersonia Berk.), Lecanosticta Syd., Dothistroma Hulbary, Meria Vuill.( teleomorph – Rhabdocline Syd.), Phoma Sacc., Didymella Sacc., Alternaria Nees, Cladosporium Link, Rhizoctonia DC., Botrytis P. Micheli ex Pers., Septorioides Quaedvl., Verkley et Crous, Epicoccum Link, Trichothecium Link., Cylindrocarpon Wollenw. (teleomorph – Neonectria Wollenw). The identified pathogens cause premature death of the assimilation apparatus, disrupt the activity of the root and vascular systems, and reduce the quality of coniferous plants seeds.
About the Authors
V. A. Senashova
Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
SENASHOVA Vera A. – PhD (Biology), Senior Researcher, Laboratory of microbiology and ecological biotechnology
660036. Akademgorodok. 50. bldg 28. Krasnoyarsk
Author ID: 610621
Scopus ID 57039097200
Web of Science ID 8314577
E. A. Shilkina
Branch of the Russian Centre of Forest Health – Centre of Forest Health of Krasnoyarsk krai
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
SHILKINA Elena A. – PhD (Biology), Deputy Director
660036. Akademgorodok. 50 a. bldg 2. Krasnoyarsk
Author ID: 786808
Scopus ID 57214242482
Web of Science ID 42213108
I. Ye. Safronova
Branch of the Russian Centre of Forest Health – Centre of Forest Health of Krasnoyarsk krai
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
SAFRONOVA Inna Ye. – PhD (Biology), Specialist of forest pathology, category 1, Departmen of forest protection and State Monitoring
660036. Akademgorodok. 50 a. bldg 2. Krasnoyarsk
Author ID: 847801
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Review
For citations:
Senashova V.A., Shilkina E.A., Safronova I.Ye. Phytopathogenic micromycetes associated with conifers in Middle Siberia. Izvestia Sankt-Peterburgskoj lesotehniceskoj akademii. 2021;(236):129-151. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21266/2079-4304.2021.236.129-151
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